Conservators and scientists are delving into the depths of Sidney Nolan’s iconic Ned Kelly paintings, uncovering hidden stories beneath the surface layers of paint. Utilizing advanced imaging technology typically reserved for crime labs and medical research, the team at the Canberra Museum and Gallery is peering through the paint to reveal what lies beneath.
Australia’s leading Nolan scholar, Paula Dredge, notes that the artist enjoyed leaving parts of his work unmentioned, encouraging viewers to discover hidden elements themselves. “He liked the idea of being a bit mysterious and not explaining everything too much,” Dr. Dredge explained. She added that Nolan’s use of household paint like Ripolin, which self-levels to create a flat texture, allows for the detection of inconsistencies that hint at underlying elements.
Uncovering the Secrets Beneath the Surface
Dr. Dredge first encountered a hidden painting beneath one of Nolan’s works during a project with the Heide Museum of Modern Art in Melbourne. “We took one of the early Kelly paintings to the Australian Synchrotron [and] we did an X-ray map of it,” she recalled. “That was a real highlight discovery at the time, so ever since I’ve been trying to see those hidden paintings.”
The Canberra Museum and Gallery’s conservator and research team member, Celia Cramer, explained that the infrared camera they employ can penetrate the top layers of paint to reveal what is reflected underneath. The team has uncovered hidden figures, words, and newspaper clippings unseen by anyone but Nolan himself. “Possibly so that it draws attention to the main character, or possibly he didn’t like it,” Cramer speculated.
The Intersection of Art and Science
Nolan’s interest in science suggests he would appreciate the use of new technology to explore his paintings. “Nolan’s work is just always a new discovery. There’s always new things that are hidden, things that are new to find in his paintings,” Dr. Dredge remarked.
The infrared examination of Nolan’s Ned Kelly series is part of a broader initiative celebrating 50 years since he donated the works to the Australian people. The findings from this project will contribute to the Canberra Museum and Gallery’s landmark exhibition Nolan: The Backstory, set to open in 2027.
Implications and Future Discoveries
This exploration of Nolan’s work not only enriches our understanding of his artistic process but also highlights the potential for technology to unveil new dimensions in art. As the project progresses, it promises to offer fresh insights into Nolan’s creative intentions and the historical context of his work.
The ongoing research at the Canberra Museum and Gallery could inspire similar investigations into other artists’ works, potentially revolutionizing the way we interpret and appreciate art. As these hidden layers come to light, they offer a deeper connection to the artist’s vision and the stories embedded within the canvas.
As the world awaits the 2027 exhibition, the findings from this project will undoubtedly reshape our understanding of Sidney Nolan’s legacy, offering a richer, more nuanced appreciation of his contributions to the art world.
