In a concerning shift for public health in Australia, more people are now dying from influenza than from COVID-19, as vaccination rates for the flu plummet. This alarming trend has prompted health experts to call for increased vigilance against vaccine complacency.
Data released in August 2025 revealed that 265 individuals in Australia succumbed to influenza, compared to 195 COVID-19-related deaths. This marks the first time since February 2020 that influenza has been more deadly than COVID-19 in the country.
The president of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners, Michael Wright, emphasized the urgency of the situation. “This highlights the need for Australians to get the flu vaccine, particularly those at higher risk of complications,” he stated. “If fewer people receive the influenza vaccination, more people end up getting sick.”
Declining Vaccination Rates and Rising Cases
Australia’s flu season this year has seen a record number of cases, with over 410,000 lab-confirmed infections. The decline in vaccination rates is a significant factor contributing to this surge. Only a quarter of children under five received a flu shot in 2025, and vaccination rates among older, at-risk populations are also decreasing.
Dr. Wright further noted, “This year’s record flu cases come at the same time as lower, or flat, vaccination rates.” He urged individuals with questions or concerns about the influenza vaccine to consult their general practitioners, emphasizing the vaccine’s safety.
Impact on Vulnerable Populations
Children have been disproportionately affected by the rising flu wave, with more than 10% of Australia’s infections occurring in children under five. This statistic underscores the critical need for increased vaccination efforts among young children and other vulnerable groups.
In August 2025, 265 people in Australia died from or with influenza compared to just 195 deaths associated with COVID-19.
The announcement comes as health authorities continue to battle public complacency about a virus that was once feared. The perception of influenza as a lesser threat compared to COVID-19 has contributed to the decline in vaccination rates.
Historical Context and Expert Opinions
Historically, influenza has been a significant cause of illness and death, particularly among the elderly and those with pre-existing health conditions. The recent shift in mortality rates between influenza and COVID-19 serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing threat posed by seasonal flu.
Experts warn that without a concerted effort to boost vaccination rates, Australia could face severe flu seasons in the coming years. “The influenza vaccine is very safe, but if you do have questions or concerns about vaccination, speak to your GP,” Dr. Wright reiterated.
Looking Forward: Strategies for Improvement
To combat the rising flu mortality rates, health authorities are considering several strategies, including public awareness campaigns and targeted vaccination programs for high-risk groups. Increasing accessibility to vaccines and addressing vaccine hesitancy are also key components of these efforts.
Meanwhile, the government and healthcare providers are working to ensure that the public understands the importance of maintaining up-to-date vaccinations for both influenza and COVID-19. As the flu season continues, the focus remains on preventing further deaths and minimizing the impact of influenza on the population.
The move represents a critical juncture for Australia’s public health strategy, as officials strive to reverse the trend of declining vaccination rates and protect the nation from the dual threats of influenza and COVID-19.
