12 December, 2025
australian-icons-tim-tam-and-four-n-twenty-receive-major-government-backing

When Australians think of the federal government’s $15 billion National Reconstruction Fund (NRF), images of cutting-edge technology and rare earth investments often come to mind. However, recent developments have shown that the fund’s reach extends beyond high-tech sectors, embracing beloved Australian brands like Tim Tam and Four’N Twenty.

The NRF is investing $45 million to help Arnott’s, the iconic biscuit manufacturer, expand its global presence. This investment is part of a broader $1.7 billion debt financing package involving major international financial players such as Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Morgan Stanley, and KKR. While the specifics of the NRF’s role in this refinancing remain unclear, the move is seen as a strategic effort to safeguard 2,500 jobs across Arnott’s Australian factories.

Arnott’s: A Biscuit Giant with Global Ambitions

Founded 160 years ago, Arnott’s is a household name in Australia, known for producing the iconic Tim Tam, among other beloved biscuits. Despite its deep roots in Australian culture, the company has not been Australian-owned for decades. It was first acquired by Campbell’s Soup in the 1990s and later sold to the US private equity giant KKR for $US2.2 billion.

The NRF’s investment in Arnott’s falls under its mandate to support “value add in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries.” While this category typically suggests advanced technological improvements in sectors like water usage or crop yield, the NRF’s focus here is on advanced manufacturing capabilities.

“Arnott’s is a great Australian company, and its products are a source of pride and enjoyment for so many Australians,” said NRF chief executive David Gall.

Four’N Twenty: A Slice of Australian Culture

Last month, the NRF also invested $36 million in Patties Foods, the company behind the iconic Four’N Twenty meat pie. Patties is the second-largest employer in the East Gippsland region and was acquired by an Asia Pacific private equity firm for approximately $550 million in 2022. The NRF highlighted Patties’ advanced manufacturing facilities and its strong market position as key factors in its decision to invest.

The NRF’s support for Patties Foods underscores its commitment to bolstering domestic manufacturing and employment, even as the company remains under foreign ownership.

Balancing Tradition and Innovation

The NRF has faced pressure to prioritize investments that align with Australia’s net-zero transition goals. In response, the fund recently announced a $100 million investment in Intellihub, a company working on a smart, connected energy grid. This move reflects the NRF’s broader mandate to transform and diversify Australia’s economy by supporting market-leading enterprises.

While investments in Tim Tams and Four’N Twenty pies may seem at odds with the fund’s high-tech aspirations, they highlight the NRF’s dual focus on preserving traditional industries and fostering innovation.

“The fund was supporting planned future-growth capital expenditure as the company expands production and prepares to take some of its most iconic brands to the global market,” Gall noted.

The Road Ahead

The NRF’s recent investments in Arnott’s and Patties Foods have sparked discussions about the role of traditional industries in Australia’s economic future. By supporting these iconic brands, the NRF aims to ensure the longevity of domestic manufacturing while also exploring new avenues for growth.

As Australia continues to navigate its economic transformation, the NRF’s strategic investments in both high-tech and traditional sectors will be crucial in shaping a balanced and competitive economy. The success of these initiatives will likely depend on the fund’s ability to harmonize its diverse portfolio with the nation’s long-term economic goals.