It is a literary artifact that has intrigued scholars and collectors alike for centuries. The first sex manual written in English, known as Aristotle’s Master-Piece, is over 300 years old and is set to make its way to Australia. This rare and annotated copy will be one of many historic treasures showcased at the 2025 Melbourne Book Fair, a three-day event that promises to captivate attendees with its array of literary wonders.
The manual, which has been reprinted in hundreds of editions over the centuries, offers a fascinating glimpse into the sexual mores and medical understanding of the 17th century. Despite its title, the work was not penned by Aristotle. Instead, it is an amalgamation of advice from two physicians, Levinus Lemnius and Jacob Ruff, whose insights into conception, pregnancy, birth, and copulation were considered groundbreaking at the time.
The Legacy of Aristotle’s Master-Piece
For generations, Aristotle’s Master-Piece has remained a significant cultural artifact. In the 1930s, it was still available for purchase in Soho sex shops, illustrating its enduring appeal. Pom Harrington, the owner of UK booksellers Peter Harrington and an exhibitor at the book fair, highlights the book’s unique blend of medical advice and erotic literature. He notes that it recommends “to cherish the Body with generous Restorative, to charm the Imagination with Musick, to drown all Cares in good Wine; that so the Mind being elevated to a pitch of Joy and Rapture, the sensual Appetite may be more freely encouraged to gratifie itself in the Delights of Nature.”
The manual includes frank descriptions of both male and female genitalia, with the clitoris identified as “the seat of the greatest pleasure in Copulation” for women. It suggests that when both partners “meet with an equal Ardour,” the chances of procreation are significantly enhanced.
Exploring the Melbourne Rare Book Week
The arrival of Aristotle’s Master-Piece is just one highlight of the Melbourne Rare Book Week, which features a rich program of free events leading up to the fair’s opening on July 31. Attendees can delve into a variety of literary topics, from collecting Georgette Heyer’s novels to exploring illustrations in Jane Austen’s books. The event also celebrates the contributions of women in natural history and science, offering a taste of Mrs. Beeton’s iconic recipes.
For younger audiences and those young at heart, the event promises whimsical journeys into literary classics, such as a dive into Alice’s rabbit hole or a trip into Moominland. These engaging activities aim to foster a love for literature across generations.
Historical Context and Modern Relevance
The significance of Aristotle’s Master-Piece extends beyond its historical context. It serves as a testament to the evolving understanding of human sexuality and the role of literature in shaping societal norms. The manual’s blend of medical knowledge and eroticism reflects the complexities of its time, providing modern readers with insights into the past.
According to experts, the manual’s continued interest is partly due to its candid exploration of topics that were often considered taboo. Its presence at the Melbourne Book Fair underscores the ongoing fascination with historical texts that challenge contemporary perspectives on sexuality and gender roles.
Implications for Future Literary Events
The inclusion of Aristotle’s Master-Piece in the Melbourne Book Fair highlights the importance of preserving and showcasing literary artifacts that offer a window into the past. As interest in rare and historic texts continues to grow, such events play a crucial role in fostering cultural appreciation and scholarly inquiry.
Looking ahead, the Melbourne Book Fair is poised to become a key event for literary enthusiasts and historians alike, providing a platform for exploring the rich tapestry of human history through the lens of literature. With its diverse offerings and engaging programming, the fair is set to inspire a new generation of readers and collectors.
